![]() I could not be more disappointed in this vehicle. Torque News Toyota - my regular column - YouTube channel - My "Toyotajeff" Toyota reviews - Facebook page "Toyotajeff" - Instagram page - Twitter you everyone for following me. See you next story when I reveal 2 new Toyota hybrid models to be announced. Would you choose a hybrid or gasoline version? What do you think about RAV4 or Toyota RAV4 Hybrid models? Do you own one and how do you like yours so far? Is it on your short list of vehicles to consider next? VIDEO REVIEW: Watch as I point out key higlights of RAV4 Hybrid XLE. I cover Toyota news, how-to stories, and breaking rumors with coming attractions for Torque News.įeel free to bookmark this Toyota News page to follow along if you like. Time for your thoughts on 2020 RAV4 and RAV4 Hybrid Service connect and remote connect are part of this package as well. This increases your multimedia touch screen from 7 inches to 8 inches. You can also upgrade to audio plus package. This valuable option group gives you power moonroof and a power back tailgate. Look for a heated, leather-wrapped steering wheel, heated front seats and rain-sensing wipers with windshield de-icer function.Ĭonvenience package is important to me. If you pick the upgraded weather package, you will be getting three items. I think the logic is that more people would prefer a power seat versus people who had to have a moonroof standard. This is flip-flopped from how it was presented for the 2019 model year. A 2020 RAV4 XLE Hybrid comes standard with a power driver’s seat, while a moonroof is now considered as an available option. There are a few ways to upgrade a base factory RAV4 XLE Hybrid, and these come in the form of option packages you need to choose at the time of purchase. This hides luggage and computer bags and camera equipment you have stored in back from curious eyes. If you get a fold-out cargo tonneau cover for your RAV4 Hybrid, it may come in handy on trips as well. I can see packing easily for a family road trip or a big move to a college dorm room. Toyota RAV4 actually has quite a bit of what I call “usable cargo space.” I liked the openness and available height. What really sold me on its cargo capacity was when I laid the second row down flat (well, close to flat). ![]() Expect 69.8 cubic feet behind the first row and 37.6 cubic feet behind the second row. I looked at the specs for cargo space in the 2020 RAV4 XLE Hybrid and knew there was a good amount of storage capacity. Spoiler alert: RAV4 beats CR-V in mpg and in power. READ NEXT: I compare RAV4 vs CR-V features in my recent story. This is more than the 203 horsepower a 2020 Toyota RAV4 gasoline-only model produces. This is 41 mpg in the city and 38 mpg along the highway.Īlso, RAV4 XLE Hybrid produces 219 horsepower with its 2.5-liter 4-cylinder engine / electric motors combination. A 2020 RAV4 XLE Hybrid (or RAV4 Hybrid XLE as I want so badly to call it) averages 40 mpg. ![]() Because these are big factors a person might have as part of their initial car-buying search criteria. I am going to lump a few key benefits together here to form one of the three things to know. ![]() Here are some things you should know before buying one. Today the focus is on one of the most popular RAV4 Hybrid trim levels. They are reliable and dependable, have great passenger space and are fun to drive. Toyota RAV4 and RAV4 Hybrid models work together to bring you the best-selling SUV in the entire country.
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![]() Most descriptions of the AR pupil do not mention segmental iris sphincter constriction, or slow, sustained constriction with a near vision. His one great achievement is being the father of three amazing children. The Argyll Robertson (AR) pupil has been defined as a pupil that is small and constricts poorly to direct light but briskly when a target within reading distance is viewed (light-near dissociation). ![]() He is one of the founders of the FOAM movement (Free Open-Access Medical education) and is co-creator of , the RAGE podcast, the Resuscitology course, and the SMACC conference. He created the ‘Critically Ill Airway’ course and teaches on numerous courses around the world. Share this post Light reflex pathway Pathway Defects Amaurotic pupil/TAPD/AAPD Marcus Gunn pupil/RAPD Wernickes Hemianopic pupil Argyll Robertson Pupil. He coordinates the Alfred ICU’s education and simulation programmes and runs the unit’s education website, INTENSIVE. ![]() Holmes Adie Pupil: Also called a myotonic pupil. He is actively involved in in using translational simulation to improve patient care and the design of processes and systems at Alfred Health. A hallmark of neurosyphilis, an Argyll Robertson pupil is small, irregular in shape, and has little to no response to light stimulation. Pupillary Abnormalities Scenarios: Asymmetrical eyes, change in facial appearance. He has completed fellowship training in both intensive care medicine and emergency medicine, as well as post-graduate training in biochemistry, clinical toxicology, clinical epidemiology, and health professional education. He is an internationally recognised Clinician Educator with a passion for helping clinicians learn and for improving the clinical performance of individuals and collectives.Īfter finishing his medical degree at the University of Auckland, he continued post-graduate training in New Zealand as well as Australia’s Northern Territory, Perth and Melbourne. He is on the Board of Directors for the Intensive Care Foundation and is a First Part Examiner for the College of Intensive Care Medicine. He is also a Clinical Adjunct Associate Professor at Monash University. He is a co-founder of the Australia and New Zealand Clinician Educator Network (ANZCEN) and is the Lead for the ANZCEN Clinician Educator Incubator programme. Chris is an Intensivist and ECMO specialist at the Alfred ICU in Melbourne. This is incredibly helpful for the boss fights, especially in the Time Machine's Death difficulty, where 1 hit from a boss will result in your death.Before entering the ranks of the UAA, Vincent had been studying for his final year of college. If you find yourself dying over and over to a boss, the roulette wheel slows down, allowing you to easily land on Jeane on the roulette wheel. When you die on Bitter difficulty, getting Jeane on the roulette wheel allows you to respawn back into the fight with full health, instead of having to restart the fight from the beginning. How to Beat Damon Riccitiello How to Beat All Bosses Get Jeane on Roulette Wheel Using the powers FU gave him, Damon finally gets to take on Travis. The CEO of Utopiland, Damon has held a deep-seated anger towards Travis Touchdown ever since he beat him up in Travis Strikes Again. How to Beat FU (Jess Baptiste VI) Damon (Secret Boss) ✔ In UFO, attack when his hand reaches out ✔ Conserve power by dodging, not blocking ✔ Use Full Armor during his charge attack ✔ Use Death Kick or Force to interrupt his charged attacks ✔ Attack when the eyes on his body are closed Key Strategies FU (Jess Baptiste VI) Boss Tips He is drawn to Earth due to his connection with Damon, whom he met when his spaceship crashed on Earth, when they were both children. The main antagonist of No More Heroes 3, Prince FU (aka Jess Baptiste VI), is an angry and hostile alien who was cast out from his home planet. How to Beat Henry Cooldown FU (Ranking #1) ✔ Use Death Glove Skills to interrupt his attacks When Galactic Superhero #2 Paradox Bandit doesn't show up for the ranked battle, Travis Touchdown' twin brother Henry Cooldown takes the opportunity to battle his brother in an attempt to permanently put an end to him. How to Beat Sonic Juice Henry Cooldown (Ranking #2) ✔ Charge your sword during vertical Water Wheel attack ✔ Use Death Slow to slow him and his attacks down ✔ During turn-based combat, destroy the Command Window He's intelligent enough to know not to directly face off against Travis Touchdown, so he challenges him to JRPG, turn-based combat instead. Sonic Juice is known as the "Guan Yu of Space," as he is FU's highly intelligent right-hand man. How to Beat Destroyman True Face Sonic Juice (Ranking #3) ✔ Save Full Armor Mode for this boss' Red Phase ✔ Use Death Glove Skills to counter attacks Key Strategies Destroyman True Face Boss Tips How to Beat Midori Midorikawa Destroyman True Face (Ranking #4)ĭespite being defeated twice already in the first two original games, Destroyman returns with an army of manufactured robots in order to "save the world" from assassins such as Travis Touchdown. Key Strategies Midori Midorikawa Boss Tips ![]() Midori Midorikawa wants out, but will first play her little horror game with Travis. Midori Midorikawa and her boyfriend NT Kamui end up on the wrong side when they enlist with FU. How to Beat Ohma Midori Midorikawa (Ranking #5) ✔ Always sprint and attack it from behind ✔ Use Death Slow while its firing laser beam The beloved pet of Velvet Chair Girl, Ohma is a powerful alien creature who will kill anyone who hurts its master. ✔ Hit the buttons displayed for speed boost ✔ Keep an eye out on Travis' location in the arena Key Strategies Velvet Chair Girl Boss Tips To defeat her, Travis must beat her in a deadly game of musical chairs. ![]() ![]() Velvet Chair Girl is a Galactic Superhero and the intergalactic musical chairs champion. How to Beat Kimmy Love Velvet Chair Girl (Ranking #6) ✔ Stay in the middle of the stage to avoid fire ✔ Stay near animatronic bears to avoid lasers Former Travis fanatic, Kimmy Love has a bone to pick with Travis and takes Vanishing Point's place instead. How to Beat Native Dancer Kimmy Love (Ranking #7)Īt a Kimmy Love concert, Galactic Supehero #7 Vanishing Point is arranged to battle Travis but is caught off guard when Kimmy Love murders him instead. ✔ Use Full-Armor Mode against his duplicates He is a mysterious ninja who gives Travis Death Glove abilities before challenging him to battle. How to Beat Gold Joe Native Dancer (Ranking #8)Īs the #8 ranked battle is about to begin, Native Dancer suddenly appears and kills Galactic Superhero #8, Black Night Direction. He is a Galactic Superhero honored to be allied with FU. Gold Joe is a space ore dealer whose family has served FU for generations. ✔ Use laser cannons when in Full Armor Mode Blackhole is the first boss and Galactic Superhero sent by FU in his conquest of Earth. List of All Bosses Bosses Directory All Bosses in No More Heroes 3 ![]() Plus, you should also add a comfortable strapless bra like this Natori style because it's something you will likely reach for to wear with dresses. For example, a great T-shirt bra like the Wacoal Basic Beauty Spacer Underwire T-Shirt Bra or the Natori Feathers T-Back Bra are musts for everyday wear. Natori Refined Contour Underwire Bra, $30 (was $70)Īs you're reviewing which bras will work best for you, think about the styles you wear most and the options that are helpful to have on-hand.Natori Feathers T-Back Bra, $30 (was $68).Wacoal Basic Beauty Spacer Underwire T-Shirt Bra, $29 (was $58).Natori Sheer Jacquard Full Fit Contour Underwire Bra, $28 (was $64).Natori Recharge Underwire Sports Bra, $27 (was $66).Natori Strapless Underwire Bra, $25 (was $60).Natori Feathers Underwire Contour Bra, $23 (was $68).Wacoal B Smooth Seamless Bralette, $18 (was $36).B.Tempt'd by Wacoal Future Foundation Wireless Racerback Bra, $14 (was $36). ![]() ![]() The bra sale, which runs through August 3, has huge deals with prices starting at just $14. According to Nordstrom Rack shoppers, Notori and Wacoal have some of the best options. Sometimes feeling comfortable and confident comes down to making sure you're wearing the right fit and style. Instead, you can stock up on customer-favorite bras online at Nordstrom Rack while many options are on sale for almost 70 percent off.Įven though bras almost always hide beneath your clothes, a great one can make or break an outfit. If you're ready to shop, the good news is you don't have to search high and low for new styles. When was the last time you really took a look inside your bra drawer? If it's been a while and your everyday essentials have seen better days, it's time to swap them out before you're poked by your underwire in the middle of the day. ![]() Make sure to do a full Time Machine backup of your system before you update, as that will allow you to revert back to your prior OS if you run into any game-breaking issues.Īs always, we strongly advise against using Apple's "Auto Update" feature. First create a zipped backup of your current MainStage version: Click here to learn how to do that.I understand that 2.2.2 was a paid upgrade from 2.1. That’s exactly what Apple’s MainStage 3 is all about See all the cool new features, the absolute power and ease of use that MainStage brings to your stage performance setup App Features: 199 minutes of video training. I understand 9.1.8 was the latest version before Logic X, but that 2.2.2 is in fact the latest version before MainStage 3. Imagine Logic Pro re-imagined as a live performance powerhouse. This emulator is useful for running iOS apps on your computer. However, be cautious when downloading software from third-party websites as. In order to download and install the MainStage 3 app, you are going to need a tool called iPadian emulator. I have Logic 9.1.8 and Mainstage 2.1.3 updates installed. new versions have been released over the years. If you are updating MainStage to a newer version than you currently have, we strongly recommend that you: I am on 10.8.4 and need to run MainStage 2. If you want to update your MainStage version, then make sure to backup your current MainStage build first.Ĭlick here and this guide explains exactly how to do so. Not all devices are compatible with M1/M2 Macs and OS versions. We always recommend that you look to the manufacturers of the hardware you rely on to see them give the all clear before you decide to update your OS, or purchase a new M1/M2 Mac for live performance. A majority of users have also reported solid performance using Monterey. After a number of updates from Apple, testing on our end, and what we've heard from many users, we are confident that Big Sur and M1 Macs work well for live performance. ![]() Note: IObit Screen Recorder has now been renamed to iFun Screen Recorder. This is very important for YouTubers, it allows you to collect screenshots of the required space while recording the video. People who work with YouTube often get into a lot of trouble with screen recording software. Built-in screen recorder saves videos in WMV (Windows Media Video). Simply download IObit Screen Recorder for PC then install on your PC and enjoy it. It uses GPU acceleration technology to make video recording and editing efficient and stable.įinally, it one-click shares the video to a number of online video platforms including YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitch. IObit Screen Recorder full version is also a basic video editor to trim, cut, and split the captured videos. iFun Screen Recorder 32-bit/ 64-bit System Requirements.Like the software and want to purchase the unrestricted full version? Your support is appreciated! Register Fraps. For more settings like a mouse cursor, saving folder, and watermark, go to the Settings panel. Tweak video format, quality, and so forth. ![]() Download and get it installed on your desktop or laptop. Want to try Fraps out on your own machine? Head on over to the free Download page. Now steps of using RecMaster to record the screen are shared. If you have Windows Media Player please sample some of the movies captured with Fraps below:ĥ12x384 25fps Dialup (3.7MB) | Broadband (12.9MB) Free Screen Video Recorder, free download for Windows. We certify that this program is clean of viruses, malware and trojans. XePlayer has a sleek user interface that allows you to remain focused on yo. XePlayer is a free Android emulator that lets you use your Android mobile phone on your Microsoft Windows PC desktop screen. Fast downloads of the latest free software Click now. against malware with several different programs. Download Macro Recorder 5.8.1 for Windows. Graphics: NVIDIA / AMD / Intel graphics card / chip. HDD: 30 MB HDD space for software installation. ![]() ![]() CPU: Intel / AMD 2.0 GHz or faster multi-core CPU. We have tested Free Screen Video Recorder 3. Sytem requirements: OS: Microsoft Windows Vista / 7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10 / 11. Has never been this easy! Fraps can capture audio and video up to 7680x4800 with custom frame rates from 1 to 120 frames per second!Īll movies are recorded in outstanding quality. It runs on both 32-bit and 64-bit systems with no dedicated 64-bit download provided. This software includes support for Windows® 10 (32-bit and 64-bit). This download contains the latest driver and application (s) for use with your Sound Blaster® Audigy 5/Rx. Realtime Video Capture Software - Have you ever wanted to record video while playing your favourite game? Come join the Machinima revolution! Throw away the VCR, forget about using a DV cam, game recording Sound Blaster Audigy 5/Rx Software Pack for Windows. Your screen captures are automatically named and timestamped. Download ActivePresenter 8.5.8 Windows 11, 10, 8.1, 8, 7 (64-bit only) (Released: July 28, 2022) Download ActivePresenter 8.5.8 for macOS macOS 10. Screen Capture Software - Take a screenshot with the press of a key! There's no need to paste into a paint program every time you want a new shot. Save the statistics out to disk and use them for your own reviews and applications. Perform custom benchmarks and measure the frame rate between any two points. Now it runs on both 32-bit and 64-bit Windows Annotation objects (texts, lines, boxes etc.). You can use it to convert or resize video files (WMV and MP4) using the new MP4 format. In its current form Fraps performs many tasks and can best be described as:īenchmarking Software - Show how many Frames Per Second (FPS) you are getting in a corner of your screen. Use MP4 as the default output format for Screen Recorder on Windows 10/11 Added 'Convert to MP4' to Screen Recorder. Fraps is a universal Windows application that can be used with games using DirectX or OpenGL graphic technology. Nikki even noticed how awesome Kat was at dancing being annoying. She even took over the Korean Spice Girls’ job of teaching the girls the dance routine.īecause, you guys, she’s totally an expert! I mean, this is SO her element! She was MADE for this. And she decided everyone needed to know just how good of a dancer she really was. Nikki, on the other hand, just wants to sucker punch everybody.Įxcitement literally does not even begin to describe the emotion Kat was feeling during this group date. The girls (er, most of them) are super excited. You could have a girl who’s smart, funny and caring, but if she’s not a dancing machine, PASS.Īnyway, Juan Pabs tells the women they’ll be dancing to K-Pop with the Korean version of the Spice Girls. Quick side note: You know how Sean Lowe made it his mission to choose as many life-threatening activities as possible? It is apparently Juan Pablo’s mission to choose dancing ALL THE TIME, EVERYWHERE. Juan Pablo has chosen yet another activity that involves dancing. The never-ending Juan Pablo Dance-A-Thon continues. Soo, does that mean if you do have sisters that you have to share your boyfriend? Call us old-fashioned, but we’re pretty sure sharing your boyfriend is a generally unaccepted form of behavior in society-unless you’re on Sister Wives. I don’t have sisters at home, and I don’t have to share a lot of things at home … like my boyfriend. Nikki: “I don’t do well in group situations. Nikki decides that she’s totally over being excited about South Korea within like, 10 minutes because she’s stuck on the group date. So, off they go to North South Korea-with enough luggage to make ABC pay $30,000 in baggage fees. The girls: “OMG, THIS IS SO EXCITING! I CAN’T WAIT!” ![]() We are laughing because kimonos are Japanese.Ĭhris Harrison could have said literally anything, and the girls still would’ve lost it…ĬH: “We’re going to drive you to the airport.”ĬH: “The flight is going to be 47 hours.” ![]() You’re all going to South Korea!”Ĭlare is still crying because she doesn’t have a kimono. Those wedgies … they can be such a nuisance.Ĭhris Harrison, who apparently decided to start doing his job, stops by to visit the girls and make an announcement: He has the major sadz because he has to leave Camila, the only normal girl on this show, to go be with the herd of crazies.īut before Juan Pablo goes, he has one more fatherly duty to tend to…īut Juan Pablo, being the loving father that he is, just volunteers to reach on down there and get her affairs in order. It’s finally that time of the season when the Bachelor and his women venture outside the walls of the mansion and go be annoying Americans in other parts of the world. What could be better?! …Nothing, that’s what-well, except our recap breaking it all down: The drama is heightening! The cattiness is starting! The claws are starting to come out! People’s eyes are getting scratched out! It’s gettin’ scrappy! Someone’s gonna have to hold someone else’s errings! ![]() Standard Limit Counts on Milk Samples Collectedīacteria (also known as Standard Plate Count)įreezing Point (the presence of added water in whole milk The department will sample, at least quarterly, each Grade A raw milk processor dairy farm whose Grade A raw milk and Grade A raw milk products are produced and intended for consumption within the State of Texas. Therefore, any presence of antibiotics or the below pathogenic bacteria are not tolerated. WITH proper pasteurization of raw milk, contamination outbreaks are less than 1%. WITHOUT proper pasteurization of raw milk, the risk for contamination outbreaks increases 24%. This procedure is required to react to imminent health hazards present for consumers who may purchase or consume the milk. If either of these are found present in milk intended for sale as Grade "A" Retail Raw, the dairyman's product will be immediately detained and not available for public sale. The Texas Department of State Health Services requires licensed Raw for Retail dairies to have their milk sampled on a quarterly basis for pathogenic bacteria and for the presence of antibiotics in the milk. ![]() Health Care Information Collection (THCIC).National Electronic Disease Surveillance System (NEDSS).Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Licensure.Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA).Food Manufacturers, Wholesalers, and Warehouses.Resources for Cancer Patients, Caregivers and Families.Cancer Resources for Health Professionals.Texas Comprehensive Cancer Control Program.Library and Information Science Program. ![]() Research, Funding, & Educational Resources.Center for Health Emergency Preparedness & Response. ![]() With Kami tools, you can annotate, markup, and collaborate on your PDF, document, or image files. Login is automatic via your school google single sign-in account. Kami - Details app and extension ( You can install the app/extension on your own device at your unit's app store. Kami allows users to annotate just about any type of document on your Chromebook/PC/Mac/Promethean Board etc. How to Keep the Party Crashers from Crashing Your Zoom Event.Start or Join a Scheduled Meeting as the Host.How to join a zoom meeting on your Chromebook - Video.How to Upload a YouTube Video From Your iPhone.How to Upload Videos on YouTube - Classic Mode and Phone.Google Chrome menggunakan proses yang disebut dengan Google Update untuk memeriksa update. How to upload video to YouTube - New Method Lihat panduan pemecahan masalah kami untuk informasi selengkapnya.A more simple, secure and faster web browser than ever, with Google’s smarts built in. 4 ways to split a PDF File into smaller parts Get more done with the new Google Chrome.How to create a PDF from a Smart Notebook File.Kami will now be an option to open PDF documents when you are working in Chrome. Pin the extension to your browser for easy access (optional). How to save a PDF from a Microsoft product 4 of 13 Search for Kami, click on the blue Add to Chrome button to install.Search the Nearpod Lesson Library by State Standards.HOW TO ENABLE AND DISABLE KAMI AS DEFAULT FILE VIEWER.How To Use Kami's Upgraded Google Classroom Integration - copy.How to upload a photo (File) to a Google Classroom assignment.Google Classroom for parents in multiple languages.Google Classroom Tutorial for Students and Parents. ![]() How to adjust teacher email settings in Classroom.How to Use Google Meets (7 Minute VIDEO).How To Use Kami's Upgraded Google Classroom Integration.Classroom email summaries for guardians.Accessible tools keep students engaged, and streamlined instruction and assessment save teachers time. Open your Google Drive folder as a teacher Kami is your go-to PDF annotator and so much more.Features in Google Classroom - Teacher view.Kami - Details app and extension ( You can. Switch between multiple Google accounts - Mac and PC Kami allows users to annotate just about any type of document on your Chromebook/PC/Mac/Promethean Board etc.Uploading a file or folder of files to Google - Video.Upload files and folders to Google Drive.How to access email from Chromebook,Ipad and VMware.How to send an email with an attachment via VMWare.How to send an email vial outlook from a chromebook.How to send an email to all of your homeroom students (Video).Creating an Email distribution list from an Excel document.How students can submit a Google Drive assignment via a Website URL.Curriculum K-12 (Must be logged in to access).Kami can also be used to create training materials and onboarding documents. Professionals can use Kami to annotate contracts and other documents, collaborate on projects with colleagues, and create presentations. Teachers can use Kami to provide feedback on student work, create interactive lessons, and develop assessments. ![]() It is a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of purposes in both education and business.įor students, Kami can be used to annotate textbooks and other learning materials, collaborate on projects with classmates, and create presentations. Step 2: Go to Google Classroom and open an. ![]() I love that anything I make in Google Slides can easily become. Click the Kami extension in the Chrome browser extension bar and log in using your district Google account. Kami has opened accessibility doors in the classroom With Kami, it is so much easier to have one assignment that all my students can do. Accessible tools keep students engaged, and streamlined instruction and assessment save teachers time. In the Classroom Love learning with your students using efficient, fun, and engaging content. However, youll need to upgrade to a 99 per year teacher plan. Kami is a popular PDF app for Chrome that offers a wide range of features for annotating, marking up, and collaborating on PDF, document, and image files. Kami is your go-to PDF annotator and so much more. Kamis basic Chrome extension does not need you to create an account, and it is free to use. Download Kami for Chrome via G Suite What Is Kami About? ![]() The use of a muzzle brake or a compensator plays more of a role when the suppressor is not mounted and the weapon is being fired unsuppressed. Most suppressors reduce felt recoil, muzzle climb, and most importantly noise and concussion. A silencer acts like the ultimate muzzle brake or compensator because it contains the burning gasses and muzzle blast within the body of the can. When it comes to using a suppressor for your firearm, the muzzle brake and the compensator are typically trumped. While it did not suppress the sound in any way like a silencer, this redirection of sound reduced concussion and the perceived decibel level, making for a more pleasant shooting experience. One type of compensator that caught the attention of shooters was the linear compensator, which directed the noise and expanding gasses forward and away from the shooter. This allowed competitive pistol shooters to fire rapidly and accurately, scoring multiple hits on the same target.Įventually, the compensator made its way back to rifles, primarily semi automatic modern sporting rifles (MSR), as the virtue of decreased muzzle rise was seen as an asset on the competitive shooting circuit. The ports on a compensator are carefully angled and machined to force the pistol downward. The same principle carried over to competitive pistol shooting in the late 1970s. The 45 ACP round, while fired on full auto, would cause the muzzle to rise due to recoil and the Cutts Compensator helped keep the guns on target. One of the earliest compensator designs was the Cutts Compensator found on the Thompson submachine gun. ![]() Most compensators divert gasses and muzzle blast in a downward fashion to keep the firearm from rising during the firing sequence. A compensator’s primary role is to reduce “muzzle flip” or “muzzle climb.” While some manufacturers claim that they aid in recoil reduction, this is not entirely true, as most compensators operate on a different principle. WHAT IS A COMPENSATOR?Ī compensator is a type of muzzle device that works in a different way than a muzzle brake. Three gun shooters like muzzle brakes as they can allow for faster follow-up shots and a reduced recoil impulse. However, this is not always the case and they have been used successfully on rifles where a muzzle brake would have been uncommon even a decade ago.Ĭompetitive long range shooters tend to favor muzzle brakes, as the redirected gas and flash allow them to maintain a better sight picture. Originally, muzzle brakes were meant for use on calibers that generated a lot of felt recoil and they were commonly found on belted magnum rifle cartridges intended for big game or dangerous game hunting or bolt-action pistols chambered in 308 Winchester and 30-06 Springfield for use in handgun hunting. This is typically a result of the other parties feeling the shockwave generated as opposed to the sound itself. In some cases, the shooter may find the report of the weapon to be louder but most of the time it is the other shooters in close proximity that will find the shots fired to be louder. The drawback to most muzzle brakes is that they can change the direction of the sound of the fired round. This tends to prolong the life of the suppressor. This is not the same as a sound baffle, which decreases the sound signature of the firearm, but rather that the brake takes the brunt of the muzzle blast and fired gasses as opposed to the baffles in the suppressor itself. Some muzzle brakes, when used in conjunction with a suppressor, can act as a sacrificial blast baffle. Secondary benefits of muzzle brakes are byproducts of this as the reduction in felt recoil can aid the shooter with regard to accuracy and allow for faster follow up shots. Although construction varies, the primary identifying characteristic is a series of cuts that direct the burning gasses and muzzle blast of a fired round away from the shooter and most often toward the side or 180 degrees from the muzzle itself.Īs most of the felt recoil from a firearm originates at the muzzle, this effort is primarily done to reduce recoil. A COMPENSATOR FOR USE WITH A SUPPRESSORĪ muzzle brake is a device which threads onto the end of a firearm’s barrel. |
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